Research and Development of Methodology for Comprehensive Life Cycle Environmental Impact Assessment and Analysis in Textile Resource Circularity.
Absrtact |
According to the Textile Exchange and international brands’ commitment to
increase the amount of recycled polyester fiber by 45% in 2025, Taiwan's textile
industry has played an important role in cooperating with b rands to move
towards sustainability. As textile resource reutilization has become a
mainstream trend, the commercialization of the recycled polyester fiber
production will soon be realized.
Meanwhile, it is important to disclose the environmental and soc ial footprints
of the products and processes, as well as the data and information on the
environmental impact of the full life cycle of textile resource, which remains
unknown.
Therefore, this project aims to analyze international methodologies for
environmental impact assessment of textiles, and establish a procedure to
簡要版摘要
conduct an onsite assessment in textile recycling. This project also collects and
analyzes international cases of environmental impact assessment as well as
science based targets of carbon reduction, in order to evaluate the feasibility
of introduction relevant approaches in Taiwan.
As a result, we establish a procedure to conduct an onsite assessment in textile
recycling according to ISO 14040;Communicate with 5 mills and collect the
environmental data onsite, including Brand’s suppliers;The results of the
environmental impact assessment of“Circular apparel”for the following
categories are, Climate Change 4.88kg CO2 eq、Eutrophication 1.37×10-2
kg
PO4
-
eq、Abiotic Resource Depletion, Fossil Fuels 54.76MJ、Water Use
8.05m3、Chemistry 9.9Chemistry Unit. In terms of material, the result of
environmental impact assessments for Climate Change in waste textile
recyclable process is higher than bottle recycling, but less than the virgin
material use. For the case study of environmental impact assessments and
science based targets, the research founded 10 corporations in Taiwan
approached to SBTi scheme, only one already set up the near-term science based
targets , others have just made the commitment;A lot of corporations still do
not know the SBTi scheme. In future, the research results of this pro ject could
help textile sectors to set up the science based targets according environmental
impact assessments and incorporate the use of recycled materials as its
reduction strategy.
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Keyword |
Circular Textile Resource, Enviromental Impact Assessment, Science Based Target
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